For Research Use Only · Not For Human or Veterinary Use · Not FDA-Approved

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52 references for the research community — 20 compound monographs with mechanism and published research, reconstitution protocols with a live calculator, and how we test every lot. For research use only.

52 results

Compound

5-Amino-1MQ

5-Amino-1MQ (5-amino-1-methylquinolinium) is a small-molecule, cell-permeable inhibitor of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) — an enzyme that methylates nicotinamide using…

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Compound

AOD-9604

AOD-9604 is a synthetic 16-amino-acid peptide derived from the C-terminal lipolytic fragment of human growth hormone, with an additional tyrosine residue at the N-terminus added for…

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Compound

BPC-157 + TB-500 (Wolverine)

BPC-157 is a synthetic pentadecapeptide consisting of fifteen amino acids (Gly-Glu-Pro-Pro-Pro-Gly-Lys-Pro-Ala-Asp-Asp-Ala-Gly-Leu-Val) derived from a fragment of body protection…

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Compound

Epitalon

Epitalon is a synthetic tetrapeptide composed of L-alanine, L-glutamic acid, L-aspartic acid, and L-glycine. It is among the most-studied "peptide bioregulators" in the Russian…

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Compound

GHK-Cu

GHK is a naturally occurring tripeptide with the amino-acid sequence glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine. When complexed with copper(II), the resulting GHK-Cu chelate forms a planar…

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Compound

GLOW Blend (BPC-157 · GHK-Cu · TB-500)

GLOW combines three peptides that recur in tissue-repair and extracellular-matrix research: BPC-157, a stable gastric pentadecapeptide; GHK-Cu, a copper-binding tripeptide…

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Compound

IGF-1 LR3

IGF-1 LR3 (Long R3 IGF-1) is a bioengineered analog of human insulin-like growth factor-1 carrying a 13-amino-acid N-terminal extension and an arginine substitution at position 3.…

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Compound

KLOW Blend (BPC-157 · GHK-Cu · TB-500 · KPV)

KLOW combines four peptides recurrent in repair and immune-signaling research: BPC-157, GHK-Cu, TB-500, and KPV. KPV is the C-terminal fragment of α-MSH and is studied for…

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Compound

Melanotan II

Melanotan II (MT-II) is a synthetic cyclic lactam heptapeptide derived from α-MSH. The cyclization (between Asp5 and Lys10) plus the substitution of D-Phe at position 7 produced a…

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Compound

MOTS-c

MOTS-c (Mitochondrial Open Reading frame of the Twelve S rRNA type-c) is a 16-amino-acid peptide encoded within the mitochondrial DNA 12S rRNA region. It was the first…

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Compound

NAD+

Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) is a pyridine nucleotide coenzyme present in every living cell. It is not a peptide and does not fit the strict "research peptide" category…

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Compound

PT-141

PT-141 (bremelanotide) is a cyclic heptapeptide analog of α-MSH that acts as a non-selective agonist at melanocortin receptors with preferential activity at MC3R and MC4R. The…

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Compound

Retatrutide

Retatrutide (research code LY3437943) is a single-molecule triple agonist that activates the GIP receptor, the GLP-1 receptor, and the glucagon receptor. The triple-incretin…

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Compound

Selank

Selank is a synthetic heptapeptide consisting of the human tuftsin tetrapeptide (Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg) extended with the C-terminal tripeptide -Pro-Gly-Pro. The C-terminal extension…

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Compound

Semaglutide

Semaglutide is a synthetic analog of human glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), a 31-amino-acid incretin hormone. Engineering modifications — a C18 fatty-diacid side chain that promotes…

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Compound

Semax

Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide composed of an N-terminal ACTH(4-7) tetrapeptide (Met-Glu-His-Phe) extended with the C-terminal tripeptide Pro-Gly-Pro. The Pro-Gly-Pro extension…

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Compound

Sermorelin

Sermorelin is the synthetic acetate salt of GHRH(1-29), the N-terminal 29 amino acids of human growth-hormone-releasing hormone (somatocrinin). It is the shortest GHRH fragment…

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Compound

Tesamorelin

Tesamorelin is a synthetic 44-amino-acid analog of human GHRH carrying a trans-3-hexenoic acid moiety at the N-terminus. This modification stabilizes the peptide against dipeptidyl…

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Compound

Thymosin Alpha-1

Thymosin Alpha-1 (Tα1) is a 28-amino-acid N-acetylated peptide derived from prothymosin alpha (ProTα). Among the family of thymic peptides, Tα1 is the most extensively characterized…

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Compound

Tirzepatide

Tirzepatide (research code LY3298176) is a synthetic 39-amino-acid peptide engineered to act as a single-molecule dual agonist at the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide…

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Protocol · Calculator

BPC-157 + TB-500 blend reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of the BPC-157 + TB-500 blended vial. Why the two peptides are co-formulated and what each contributes mechanistically to tissue-repair research.

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Protocol · Calculator

BPC-157 reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution and storage for BPC-157 (Body Protection Compound). Particular notes on stability of the peptide at varying pH and the role of acetate counterion.

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Protocol · Calculator

CJC-1295 / Ipamorelin reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution for blended CJC-1295 + Ipamorelin vials. Why the combination is shipped together, single-vial handling, and references for the underlying GHRH/GHRP pharmacology.

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Protocol · Calculator

Epitalon reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution for epitalon (Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly), the synthetic pineal-derived tetrapeptide studied in aging research.

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Protocol · Calculator

GHK-Cu reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of GHK-Cu copper-tripeptide. Notes on preserving copper coordination, avoiding chelators, and reading the characteristic blue color as a stability indicator.

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Protocol · Calculator

Glow blend reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of the Glow blend (GHK-Cu + BPC-157 + TB-500). The three-peptide combination for skin, hair, and dermal regenerative-research models.

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Protocol · Calculator

Glutathione reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of reduced glutathione (GSH). Notes on the rapid oxidation kinetics of the free thiol and storage practices that preserve the reduced form.

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Protocol · Calculator

Klow blend reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of the Klow blend (Glow + KPV). The four-peptide combination adding anti-inflammatory KPV to the regenerative core.

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Protocol · Calculator

KPV reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of KPV (Lys-Pro-Val), the α-MSH-derived anti-inflammatory tripeptide studied in IBD and dermal research models.

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Protocol · Calculator

LY3437943 reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution and storage parameters for LY3437943, the triple GIP/GLP-1/glucagon receptor agonist. Reference values from published Phase 2 handling protocols.

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Protocol · Calculator

MOTS-c reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of MOTS-c, the mitochondrial-derived peptide studied for AMPK activation and metabolic signaling.

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Protocol · Calculator

NAD+ reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) lyophilized vials. Notes on the cofactor's sensitivity to pH, light, and oxidation.

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Protocol · Calculator

Semax reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of Semax, the ACTH(4-7)-derived nootropic peptide studied predominantly in Russian neuroscience literature.

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Protocol · Calculator

Tesamorelin reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution and storage parameters for tesamorelin, a stabilized GHRH(1-44) analog. Reference values from published handling literature.

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Protocol · Calculator

Thymosin Alpha-1 reconstitution protocol

Reconstitution of Thymosin Alpha-1 (Tα1), the 28-residue acetylated peptide studied for immunomodulation and TLR9 activation.

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Protocol · Calculator

Tirzepatide reconstitution protocol

Step-by-step reconstitution and storage parameters for tirzepatide lyophilized vials. Reference values derived from published handling literature.

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Guide

Aliquoting a compound vial safely

How to split a reconstituted peptide vial into single-use aliquots so you avoid freeze-thaw degradation and contamination.

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Guide

Bacteriostatic water vs. sterile water: which to use

The practical difference between bacteriostatic water (USP, with benzyl alcohol) and sterile water for injection, and why bacteriostatic is the default for multi-dose peptide vials

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Guide

Choosing the right syringe and needle for research workflows

How to pick between insulin syringes, 1 mL tuberculin syringes, and various needle gauges based on dose volume and reconstitution practice.

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Guide

Cold-chain handling: from delivery to vial

What to do when a peptide shipment arrives — verifying ice-pack temperature, transferring vials to long-term storage, and what counts as a stability-compromising thermal excursion.

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Guide

How to read a Certificate of Analysis (COA)

A walkthrough of every section on a research-peptide COA: identity confirmation, HPLC purity trace, mass spec, endotoxin, appearance, and what to look for vs. ignore.

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Guide

HPLC purity testing explained

What HPLC measures, how the chromatogram is read, and why 99% AUC purity is the floor every Merit lot has to clear before it ships.

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Guide

Lyophilization and compound stability

How freeze-drying turns a fragile peptide solution into a multi-year shelf-stable powder, and why every Merit lot ships lyophilized.

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Guide

Mass spectrometry for compound identity verification

Why mass spec is the partner to HPLC on every COA: it tells you whether the peptide present is actually the one labeled, not just how pure the sample is.

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Guide

The case for a 99% purity floor

The peptide research industry standard is ≥95% purity. We chose 99%. Here's the trade-off — and why it's the right one for the work researchers are doing.

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Guide

The Certificate of Analysis explained

What a peptide COA is, what tests it contains, who issues it, and how to verify the COA you receive belongs to the lot in front of you.

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Guide

Why we publish every COA

Most research-peptide suppliers publish a single headline purity number. Merit publishes the chromatogram. Here's why that matters.

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Research

BPC-157 preclinical evidence: what the literature actually says

An honest summary of the preclinical literature on BPC-157 — what's well-replicated, what's preliminary, and the open questions about translation to other models.

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Research

LY3437943 TRIPLE-1: triple-agonist research signals

The TRIPLE-1 Phase 2 trial of LY3437943 — a triple GIP/GLP-1/glucagon receptor agonist. Study design, key signals, and how a third receptor changes the pharmacology.

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Research

NAD+ and cellular aging: a research summary

Why NAD+ became a focus of cellular aging research, what the human and animal data show, and where the field's current debates sit.

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Research

SURMOUNT-1: what the tirzepatide obesity data showed

A summary of the Phase 3 SURMOUNT-1 obesity trial (NEJM 2022) — design, primary outcomes, dose-response observations, and what the data implies for tirzepatide research.

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Research

SURPASS-2: tirzepatide vs. semaglutide head-to-head

The Phase 3 SURPASS-2 trial directly compared tirzepatide and semaglutide for type-2 diabetes research. What the head-to-head showed about dual vs. single incretin agonism.

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Everything here is reference information summarized from published literature, for research use only — not for human or veterinary use, and not medical or dosing advice.